The City Palace is an imposing blend of traditional Rajasthani and Mughal art
and architecture. The City Palace complex houses several palatial structures. In
the heart of the old Jaipur city, the City Palace occupies a large area divided
into a series of courtyards, gardens and buildings. Jai Singh built the outer
wall but other additions were made much later, some right up to the start of
this century.
The palace is now a fine museum. It houses a remarkable collection of textiles,
paintings, manuscripts, and extraordinary weapons. On display there are two huge
urns of silver, said to be the largest silver vessels in the world.
Nakkarkhana-ka-Darwaza, the imposing gateway of the City Palace guarded by stone
elephants, is monumental.
The first building in it, is Mubarak Mahal, built by Maharaja Madho Singh. It
has a beautifully carved marble gate with heavy brass doors on either side of
this gate. Beyond this gate, lies the 'Diwan-E-Khas' or the 'Hall Of Private
Audience' with a marble paved gallery. Across a paved square lies the 'Diwan-E-Am'
or the 'Hall Of Public Audience', with its intricate decorations and
manuscripts in Persian and Sanskrit. There is also a clock tower and the newer
Mubarak Mahal.
To the north-west is the stately and graceful seven-storeyed Chandra Mahal,
the residence of ex-ruler. The seven-story Chandra Mahal is the centrepiece
and commands fine views of the gardens and the Jaipur city. The complex
contains an excellent museum, an armoury and several fine halls. The
apartments are maintained in luxurious order and the museum of Maharaja Sawai
Man Singh II has an extensive collection of art, carpets, enamelware and old
weapons.
The paintings include miniatures in Rajasthani, Mughal and Persian schools.
The armoury dating back to the 15th century and many of the ingenious and
tricky weapons, which the warrior Rajputs were famous for. A section of museum
also contains dresses and costumes of the former Maharajas and Maharanis of
Jaipur. Each storey has a distinctive name and is a place of sheer beauty and
luxury. Paintings, floral decorations, mirror walls and ceilings in the
traditional style adorn the palace. The uppermost storey is called the Mukut
Mahal.
Opposite the Chandra Mahal lies the Badal Mahal. The Govind Devji Temple
stands in the middle of the Chandra Mahal and the Badal Mahal. A delightful
system of mountains is placed in the middle of the paved path between the
Chandra Mahal and the Badal Mahal. The palace has extensive and sprawling
gardens.
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