Festivals of Kerala
Kerala wakes up to some festival or the other every day
of the year and Keralites are addicted to the festivals. In short ‘
Keralisation’ of the festivals of different communities is the
unique feature of Kerala life.
Onam
Onam in August September every
year is the most popularly celebrated ,ten day singing dancing
,festing and religious ceremonies. This harvest festival is
celebrated to welcome the legendary king Mahabali. Intricate
floral decorations are made on the courtyard to welcome this
king on his visit to his beloved subjects. The most exciting
feature of the festival however, is the snake boat races held
at several places on the palm-fringed lagoons.
Nehru Trophy Boat Race
Nehru Trophy Boat Race is one of those
events which the people of Kerala look forward to with excitement. Pavilions
are set up for the spectators on the banks and in the middle of Punnamada
Lake the venue of the race. This boat race takes its name from India’s first
Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru, who inaugurated in 1952. There are separate
races for women too. The race begins with a colourful pageant of floats
performing arts and decorated boats and goes on late into the evening.
Payippad Jelotsavam
Payippad Jelotsavam held in memory for the
Prathista ceremony of Haripad Subramanya temple and therefore has a
religious significance. This festival is celeberated for three days
commencing from the Onam festival day. Snake boat processions are taken out
on the first two days and competitive boat race take place on the third
day.
Attukal Pongala
Attukal Pongala this is the one and the only temple festival in the world
where lakhs of women assembled together to make offerings by cooking a pudding
for the goddess in the Attukal temple. It is taken home after the chief priest
of the temple will come and sprinkle the holy water and will shower the
flowers. This festival will come to an end in the evening with a procession
from the temple.
Thrissur Pooram
Thrissur Pooram festival is a mammoth spectacle with arrays of thirty
caparisoned elephants bedecked with gold ornaments. Each elephant is ridden by
three mahouts holding projects symbolizing royalty. As the elephants line up
facing each other in two straight rows, still in their disciplined dignity,
the ancient resonance of Panchavadyam, the five instruments of
conch,cymbals,trumpet and two kinds of drums build up a crescendo.
Pongal Festival
Pongal festival is the first festival beginning off each new year in the
Indian state of Tamil Nadu. As the dates for pongal festival are calculated by
the solar calander (ie. Western), the dates of January 13-16 never change.
When the harvest is over, the people of Tamil Nadu express their gratitude to
the gods, the earth and their cattle. For four days, they celebrate with
abandon and worship with devotion. Each day of this festival has a special
significance, however, it is celebrated more grandly in the villages, while
the city folk mainly celebrate on the second day only.
Kolam ( Rangoli) :-
Preparations for the festival of pongal start early and the first thing that
is always found in Hindu homes before the start of "Pongal Festival" or
"Harvest Festival" is the 'kolam'. This is a form of decoration for the
Hindus' homes. This decorative pattern is made with rice flour & is usually
drawn on the floor, outside the door in tamilnadu. The kolams serve as a
symbol of welcoming guests to the entrance of the house. At the center of the
Kolam is a lump of cow-dung, which holds a five-petalled pumpkin flower-a
symbol of fertility and an offering of love to the presiding deity.
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